The history of the Kherson Children’s Regional Clinical Hospital dates back to 1964 when a city children’s hospital was reorganised into a regional children’s hospital with 150 beds by order of the Ministry of Health of the Ukrainian SSR. 1975 saw the start of the construction of a new building on Ukrainska Street. And in 1978, a new hospital was actually built, the first special somatic children’s units and surgical departments were opened, the number of beds increased to 450 units. In 1992, a six-storey building for little children was put into operation. It included a special care baby unit, a neonatal intensive care unit, and a Centre for Medical and Social Rehabilitation for young children with CNS damage.